Which symptom is commonly associated with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?

Which symptom is commonly associated with Pelvic Inflammatory Disease?

• A. Bilateral, lower abdominal pain
• B. Abdominal guarding
• C. Pyrexia
• D. Foul vaginal discharge

Answer: (A)

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease most often presents with pain in the lower abdomen that is bilateral. This reflects inflammation spreading to both adnexal structures—such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and often ovaries—so discomfort is typically felt on both sides, not just one location. Abdominal guarding would suggest more acute peritoneal irritation rather than PID, and while fever or foul vaginal discharge can occur with PID, they’re not as consistently present as the bilateral lower abdominal pain. So the bilaterally distributed lower abdominal pain best captures the common presentation of PID.

Pelvic Inflammatory Disease most often presents with pain in the lower abdomen that is bilateral. This reflects inflammation spreading to both adnexal structures—such as the uterus, fallopian tubes, and often ovaries—so discomfort is typically felt on both sides, not just one location. Abdominal guarding would suggest more acute peritoneal irritation rather than PID, and while fever or foul vaginal discharge can occur with PID, they’re not as consistently present as the bilateral lower abdominal pain. So the bilaterally distributed lower abdominal pain best captures the common presentation of PID.